Check your
Z-Score: How's your Fiscal Fitness?
This worksheet figures out the Z-Score for
your company, which indicates financial health. From Your Financial Statement You'll put in:
- Earnings before taxes
- Total assets
- Net Sales
- Book
Value of Equity
- Total Liabilities
- Working Capital (Current
Assets minus Current Liabilities)
- Retained Earnings
The worksheet will indicate:
The short-term potential for
financial problems at your company.
For more detail
explanations and the formula see our two worksheets:
Altman Z-Score
Analysis - Background and The Altman Z-Score Analysis
Please Note: If a firm's stock is not publicly traded, the (Market Value of Equity/Book Value of Debt) ratio cannot be calculated. To correct for this problem, the Z score can be
re-estimated using book values of equity. Altman recommends the following alterations to the ratio weight factors.
Also Note:
The z-score represents a point in time. As such, the z-scores should be
examined over time. Consistently low scores each year are more of a
concern than a one time low score.
KEY:
Z-SCORE ABOVE 2.90--YOU'RE IN GOOD SHAPE
Z-SCORE BETWEEN 2.90 and 1.23--WARNING SIGNS
Z-SCORE BELOW 1.23--BIG TROUBLE--COULD BE HEADING TOWARD BANKRUPTCY
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